KMID : 1059519940380120915
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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 1994 Volume.38 No. 12 p.915 ~ p.920
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Structure-Reactivity Relationship of Benzylbenzenesulfonates (Part ¥°.) Mechanism of the Reaction of Benzylbenzenesulfonates with Pyridines
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Chung Duck-Young
Park Jong-Hwan Kwon Jeong-Min Yoh Soo-Dong Shim Kwnag-Taik
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Abstract
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The Menschutkin type reactions of substituted (Z)-benzyl (X)-arenesulfonates with substituted(Y)-pyridines were studied by the electroconductometric method in acetonitrile at 35¡É. Hammett ¥ñ values were calculated by the second order rate constants for the reaction of substituted (Z)-benzyl (X)-arenesulfonates with substituted (Y)-pyridines. The negative ¥ñY values meant positive charge development on the nitrogen of pyridine at transition state owing to the charge development on the oxygen atom of benzenesulfonate. And the negative ¥ñZ values meant positive charge development on the benzylic carbon. Application of the multi-Hammett interaction,¦¢¥ñYZ¦¢ > ¦¢¥ñXY¦¢ > ¦¢¥ñZX¦¢, the Menschutkin type reaction of substituted benzyl arenesulfonates with substituted pyridines was shown to be dissociative SN2 mechanism.
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